先更新系统

$ apt update

安装Apache2

$ apt install apache2

使用rewrite模块

#查看已安装模块$ apache2ctl -M$ vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf#增加一行LoadModule rewrite_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_rewrite.so#站点设置$ vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
    
         ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost    DocumentRoot /var/www/html    
     
              Options FollowSymLinks        AllowOverride All        Order deny,allow        allow from All    
         ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
    #重启生效$ service apache2 restart

安装PHP

$ apt install php$ apt install libapache2-mod-php#查看已安装模块$ php -m#安装需要的模块$ apt install php-sqlite3#重启生效$ service apache2 restart

安装MySQL

$ apt install mysql-server$ apt install mysql-client$ apt install php-mysql#重启生效$ service apache2 restart#运行mysql的安全向导$ mysql_secure_installation

设置MYSQL的远程登录

$ vi /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf#注释掉这一条#bind-address  = 127.0.0.1$ mysql -u root -puse mysql;grant all on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root用户的密码' with grant option;flush privileges;exit;#重启生效$ service mysql restart

安装PHPMYADMIN

$ apt install phpmyadmin$ apt install php-mbstring$ apt install php-gettext$ ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/html/phpmyadmin#重启生效$ service apache2 restart